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Contents 2011.04¿ùÈ£ ÇÇÇà | ÀÚ³Ý ¸Ç½ºÇʵå Janet Mansfield

º»Áö â°£ 15Áֳ⠱â³äÀ¸·Î Áö³­´Þ <2011 °æ±â¼¼°èµµÀÚºñ¿£³¯·¹ : Á¦1Â÷ ±¹Á¦½ÇÇàÀ§¿øȸ ȸÀÇ> Âü°¡¸¦ À§ÇØ Çѱ¹À» ¹æ¹®ÇÑ IACInternational Academic of Ceramics, ±¹Á¦µµÀÚÇÐȸ ȸÀåÀÎ ÀÚ³Ý ¸Ç½ºÇʵåJanet Mansfield¸¦ ¸¸³ª ÀÎÅͺ並 °¡Á³´Ù. ÀÚ³Ý ¸Ç½ºÇʵå´Â 1934³â È£ÁÖ¿¡¼­ ž 1965³â Training in Ceramics at National Art SchoolÀ» Á¹¾÷ÇßÀ¸¸ç È°¹ßÇÑ ÀÛ¾÷È°µ¿À» ÅëÇØ ¼¼°è °¢±¹¿¡¼­ 35¿©È¸ÀÇ °³ÀÎÀü, ±×·ìÀü µî ´Ù¾çÇÑ Àü½Ã¸¦ °¡Áø¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ µµ¿¹Àü¹®ÀâÁö ¡º¼¼¶ó¹Í ¾ÆÆ® ¾Ø ÆÛ¼Á¼ÇCeramics : Art and Perception¡»À» â°£, ÆíÁýÀåÀ» Áö³»¸ç ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ µµ¿¹ÀâÁö·Î ¼ºÀå½ÃÄ×´Ù. ÇöÀç´Â ±¹Á¦µµÀÚ¾ÆÄ«µ¥¹ÌInternational Academic of Ceramics(IAC) ȸÀåÀ» ¿ªÀÓÇÏ¸ç ¼¼°èµµ¿¹¹ßÀüÀ» À§ÇØ ¸¹Àº ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çس»°í ÀÖ´Ù. À̹ø ÀÎÅͺ並 ÅëÇØ Çѱ¹µµÀÚÀç´ÜKOCEF ±¹Á¦À§¿øȸÀÇ È¸¿øÀ¸·Î½á À̹ø ȸÀÇ¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ¼Ò°¨°ú ÇÔ²² ±×°¡ ¿ªÀÓ ÁßÀÎ IAC¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼Ò°³, µµÀÚ¿¹¼ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ý°¢ µîÀ» µé¾îº»´Ù.

 

 <2011 °æ±â¼¼°èµµÀÚºñ¿£³¯·¹:Á¦1Â÷ ±¹Á¦½ÇÇàÀ§¿øȸ ȸÀÇ>¿¡¼­ ³íÀÇµÈ ³»¿ë°ú Âü¿©ÇϽŠ¼Ò°¨ÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù
Çѱ¹µµÀÚÀç´ÜKOCEF ±¹Á¦ À§¿øȸÀÇ È¸¿øÀ¸·Î½á 2011³â ȸÀǸ¦ ÁÖÀçÇÏ´Â µ¿¾È ¿ì¸®´Â ¼¼°èµµÀÚ ºñ¿£³¯·¹¿Í ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÎ CERAMIXÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢ÇغýÀ´Ï´Ù. ȸÀÇ¿¡ Âü¿©ÇÑ ±¹°¡´Â ÅÍÅ°, ¿ì·ç°úÀÌ, ´ë¸¸, ¹Ì±¹, ¿µ±¹, ¿À½ºÆ®·¹Àϸ®¾Æ, ¾Æ¸£ÇîƼ³ª, Áß±¹, ³×´ú¶õµå, Çѱ¹À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ȸÀÇ´Â ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ½ÇÇà°¡´É ÇÑ ¸¹Àº Á¦¾ðµéÀÌ ³ª¿Í ¾ÆÁÖ »ý»êÀûÀÎ °á°ú¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î³Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¿ì¸® À§¿øȸ´Â Çö´ëµµ¿¹ÀÇ ¼¼°èÀû È帧°ú ÀÏ¹Ý ¿¹¼úÀ» ¹Ù¶óº¸¸é¼­, Çѱ¹µµÀÚÀç´ÜKOCEFÀÌ µµ¿¹ÀÇ Àü¹®Àû À§»óÀÇ °¡Àå Áß½ÉÀûÀÎ ÁöÀ§¸¦ ºÎ¿©¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¦¾ÈÀ» Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ȸÀÇ¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº ÀÇ°ßµéÀÌ ³ª¿Ô´Âµ¥, ƯÈ÷ À§¿øµéÀº À¯¸®³ª ±Ý¼Ó°ú °°Àº ŸÀç·á¸¦ À¶ÇÕ½ÃŲ µµ¿¹°¡ ¡®È¥ÇÕ¸Åü¡¯¸¦ Ç¥¹æÇÏ´Â Çö´ëÀû Ãß¼¼¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÀýÇÑ ´ë¾ÈÀ¸·Î Àå·ÁµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â »ý°¢À» ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌõ, ¿©ÁÖ, ±¤ÁÖ¸¦ ºñ¿£³¯·¹ÀÇ °³ÃÖÁö·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ °üÇÑ ½ÇÁúÀûÀÎ Á¦¾Èµéµµ ÁÖ¾îÁ³½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº °³ÃÖÁö·Î °áÁ¤µÈ ¼¼ µµ½ÃµéÀÌ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ Áö¿ª»öÀ» Áö´Ï°í À־ ´Ù¾çÇÑ µµ¿¹ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡°ú »ý¸í·ÂÀ» °ü°´µé¿¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸®¶ó´Â ¹ÏÀ½ ¶§¹®À̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ÁÖºó±¹ÀÇ Àü½Ã, ½ÉÆ÷Áö¾ö, ·¹Áö´ø½º¿Í °°Àº ºñ¿£³¯·¹ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Çà»çµéµµ Ʋ¸²¾øÀÌ À̹ø Çà»ç¸¦ ´õ¿í ´õ dz¿ä·Ó°Ô ºû³¾ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
 Please tell us how the briefing of the World Ceramic Biennale 2011 was. What is your opinion?
As a member of the international committee for the Korean Ceramic Art foundation, (KOCEF) at a meeting held in 2011, participants from Turkey, Uganda, Taiwan, USA, UK, Australia, Argentina, China, the Netherlands and Korea, we considered the role of the World Ceramics Biennale and its current project CERAMIX. It was a productive meeting with many ideas put forward for future possible implementation. By looking at world trends in ceramic art, and art in general, the committee sought to offer suggestions that would continue to place KOCEF at the forefront of professional status of ceramic art in its various guises and levels of interpretation. There were a number of ideas proffered in which ceramics combined with other materials such as glass or metal could be promoted as a way of answering trends towards artists¡¯ interest in mixed media. Practical suggestions as to using the three venues of Icheon, Yeoju and Kwangju were given as we believed that the three venues each with their specialty focus on aspects of ceramic art gave a comprehensive view of the vitality of the art form. Aspects of the biennial events such as hosting guest country exhibitions, symposiums, residency programs, and more have always added to the richness of the these events and were applauded.

 IAC±¹Á¦µµÀÚÇÐȸ ¼Ò°³ ¹× ±¸Ã¼Àû È°µ¿ ³»¿ëÀÌ ±Ã±ÝÇÕ´Ï´Ù
±¹Á¦µµÀÚÇÐȸIAC¸¦ ¼Ò°³ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ°¡ ÁÖ¾îÁ®¼­ ¹«Ã´ ±â»Þ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â IAC°¡ µµÀÚ¿¹¼úÀ» °¡Àå ³ôÀº ´Ü°è·Î ¹ßÀü½ÃŲ´Ù´Â ¸ñÇ¥¸¦ Áø½ÉÀ¸·Î ¹Ï°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. IAC´Â µµÀÚ¿¹¼ú¿¡ °ü½ÉÀ» °¡Áø ¹Ú¹°°ü °üÀåµé°ú Å¥·¹ÀÌÅ͵éÀÌ 50¿© ³â Àü¿¡ ¸ð¿© ¼³¸³ÇÑ ±¹Á¦ ´ÜüÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºñÁ¤ºÎ ±â°üÀÎ À¯³×½ºÄÚÀÇ ÈÄ¿øÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø IAC´Â À¯³×½ºÄÚ¿Í ÇùÀÇ·Î ±¹Á¦ÀûÀÎ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ÁøÇàÇÏÁö¸¸, ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â Á¡Á¡ ȸ¿ø Çùȸ Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î º¯ÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. IACÀÇ È¸¿øÀº ÇöÀç 50°³±¹ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¾à 600¿© ¸íÀ̳ª µÇ°í, ¿¹¼ú°¡, ÀÛ°¡, °¶·¯¸®, ¹Ú¹°°ü, ÀâÁö»ç, ´ëÇÐ, ±×¸®°í µµ¿¹¿¡ °ü·ÃµÈ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±¸¼º¿øÀ¸·Î¼­ Âü¿©ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. IACÀÇ º»»ç´Â ½ºÀ§½º Á¦³×¹Ù¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹ÂÁ¦ ¾Æ¸®¾ÈMus럆 Arian¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. »ç¹«±¹ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ±×°÷¿¡¼­ ¿ì¸®´Â Á¤±âÀûÀÎ Æ÷·³À» °¡Áý´Ï´Ù. IAC ȸ¿øµéÀº 2³â ¸¶´Ù ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ¸¸³ª ȸÀǸ¦ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. 2010¿¡´Â ÇÁ¶û½º Æĸ®¿¡¼­ °³ÃֵǾú´Âµ¥, ¼ö¹é ¸íÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Âü¼®Çß¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±× ±â°£ µ¿¾È Mus럆 de Beaux Artes¿Í the Louvre and Serv럖 µµ¿¹ ¹Ú¹°°üÀÇ Àü½Ã¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇؼ­ 40°³°¡ ³Ñ´Â µµ¿¹ Àü½Ã°¡ Æĸ®¿¡¼­ ¿­·È½À´Ï´Ù. ´ÙÀ½ ȸÀÇ´Â 2012³â 9¿ù¿¡ ¹Ì±¹ »êŸÆäSanta Fe¿¡¼­ ¿­¸± ¿¹Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºñȸ¿øµéµµ ¾ðÁ¦µçÁö °­¿¬¿¡ Âü¿©Çϰųª Àü½Ã¸¦ °ü¶÷À» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹Àü¿¡ ¿ì¸®´Â Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ȸÀǸ¦ °³ÃÖÇÑ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ±×¶§ ¿ì¸®´Â Çѱ¹ ¿¹¼ú°ú ¹®È­, ±×¸®°í Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í Çö´ëµµ¿¹¿¡ °üÇØ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¹è¿ü½À´Ï´Ù. IACȸ¿ø¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ÀÖ´Â µµ¿¹ÀÛ°¡³ª °ü·Ã ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ ÀÏÇÏ´Â Àü¹®°¡µéÀº IAC À¥½ÎÀÌÆ® www.aic-iac.org¿¡ ¹æ¹®ÇϽñ⸦ ¹Ù¶ø´Ï´Ù.
 Please introduce ´IAC´ to the korean readers of Ceramic Monthly Art.
I am pleased to answer questions about the International Academy of Ceramics (IAC) because I believe wholeheartedly in its aims of promoting ceramic art at the highest standard. The IAC was established more that 50 years ago by a group of international museum directors and curators with an interest in ceramic art. Formed under the auspices of UNESCO as a non-government organization, it has gradually changed to a membership association although it still has an affiliation with UNESCO and works together with several projects worldwide. The membership of the IAC covers about 600 members from more than 50 countries and membership comprises artists, writers, galleries and museums, magazines and universities and more, all concerned with ceramic art. The headquarters of the IAC is based at Mus럆 Arian in Geneva Switzerland, where we have a secretariat and where we hold regular public forums each time the council meets in Genva. Meetings of members are held every two years, in a different country each time; in 2010 our meetng was held in Paris, attended by hundreds of members. More than 40 exhibitions were held throughout the city including showings at Mus럆 de Beaux Artes, the Louvre and Serv럖 Museum of Ceramics. The next general meeting will be held in Santa Fe USA, in September 2012. Non-members are welcome to attend and join the lectures, tours and view the exhibition programs. One year we held a memorable meetings in Korea when we learnt about Korean arts and culture and the history and contemporary expression in ceramic art. Ceramic artists and those professionals in the associated fields interested in becoming members should visit the website of the IAC: aic-iac.org


 Àڽſ¡°Ô ¡®µµÀÚ¿¹¼ú¡¯À̶õ °³ÀÎÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² ÀǹÌÀԴϱî
µµ¿¹´Â ¹®¸íÀÇ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀÎ ±â·ÏÀ̶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¿ì¸®´Â °í°íÇÐÀ» ÅëÇØ ¿ì¸®ÀÇ °ú°Å¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¹è¿ì°í, Áö³­ ¼öõ ³â µ¿¾È ¿ª»ç ¼Ó¿¡ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â °ÍµéÀº ¸ðµÎ ¼­·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹®È­¿Í ½Ã´ë¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇß´ø µµ¿¹¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸¸¦ ÅëÇؼ­ ¾Ë°Ô µÇ¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ µµ¿¹°¡µéÀº ±× ¿µ¼Ó¼ºÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ̸ç, ±×·¡¼­ ±×µéÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀº µ¶Æ¯ÇÏ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÏ´Ü ÈëÀÌ ±¸¿öÁ®¼­ µµÀڱⰡ µÇ¸é, ±×°ÍÀº ¿¹¼ú°¡µéÀÇ »ý°¢°ú ±×µéÀÇ °¡Ä¡¿Í È¿¿ëÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀ» ¿µ±¸ÀûÀÎ ±â·ÏÀ¸·Î ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µµ¿¹°¡°¡ ¿ë±â³ª Á¶°¢Ç°À» ¸¸µé°í ³ª¼­ ±×°ÍÀ» °¡¸¶ ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ±¸¿ï ¶§, ±×µéÀÇ ¿¹¼úÀû Àǵµ°¡ °ø°íÇØÁö´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Àú´Â µµÀڱ⸸ŭ µ¿½Ã´ë »îÀÇ ¿µ±¸ÀûÀÎ °¡Ä¡¸¦ Áö´Ñ Àç·á¸¦ º» ÀûÀÌ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
 What are the meaning and concept of ´Ceramic´ in your work or in your life?
Ceramics is a permanent record of civilisation; we learn about our past from archaeology and most of what has remained over thousands of years comes from the study of ceramics of different cultures and eras. Today? ceramic artists are part of that continuum and therefore their role is unique. Once clay is fired and turned into ceramic it becomes a permanent record of the maker? ideas, his or her expression of value and use. When a ceramic artist makes a vessel or a sculptural object and then fires it in a kiln, a statement of that artist? intention has been made. I know of no other material that has such lasting value of contemporary life.

 ¿ù°£µµ¿¹°¡ â°£ 15ÁÖ³âÀ» ¸ÂÀÌÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ÃàÇÏ ÀÎ»ç ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù
¿ù°£µµ¿¹¿Í °°Àº ÀâÁö´Â µµ¿¹ÀÇ ¿ª»ç¿Í ±×°ÍÀÇ Çö´ëÀû Ç¥Çö, ±×¸®°í µµ¿¹ÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϴµ¥ À־ ÁßÃßÀûÀÎ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù°í º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÛ°¡°¡ ÀÛ¾÷½Ç¿¡¼­ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¿Í Àç·á¿Í Ȧ·Î ½Ã¸§Çϸ鼭 ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ±×¸¸Å­ °í¸³µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÛ¾÷½Ç¿¡ ¹è´ÞµÈ µµ¿¹ ÀâÁö´Â ¿ì¸®·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý »õ·Î¿î Á¢±Ù¹æ¹ý°ú ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¸¦ Áö´Ñ ´Ù¸¥ ÀÛ°¡µéÀ» ¸¸³ª°Ô ÇØÁÝ´Ï´Ù. Áö³­ 15³â°£ º¸¿©ÁØ ¿ù°£µµ¿¹ÀÇ ¼º°ú¿Í ¾÷Àû¿¡ ÃàÇϸ¦ µå¸³´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í Àú´Â ¿ù°£µµ¿¹°¡ ÀÌ ½Ã´ë µµÀÚ¿¹¼úÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ À̽´µé°ú °³³äµéÀ» ¾Ë¸®¸é¼­ ¿À´Ã³¯ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ µµ¿¹Àü¹® ÀâÁöµé Áß¿¡ Çϳª°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù°í ¹Ï½À´Ï´Ù.
 This year celebrates the fifteenth ´Monthly Ceramic Art´. The first was in 1996. Please suggest to us a new direction for the magazine and Congratulations Greeting.
Magazine such as the Korean Ceramic Art Monthly have a vital role in promoting what is the best in ceramic art, its history as well as its contemporary expression. The practice of ceramics can be an isolating one, working alone with the materials and ideas in the studio. The arrival of a magazine at one? workshop put us in contact with others with similar practices working with many different ways and objectives. I congratulate the Ceramic Art Monthly on it achievements and believe it is one of the major ceramic-based magazines available today, promoting as it does the full range of concepts possible in ceramic art.

 

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